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Candlemas, celebrated on February 2, is a Christian feast day commemorating the presentation of Jesus at the Temple, marking the end of the Christmas-Epiphany season Thunder candles made by Polish American beekeeper David Newman, Buffalo, NY
On this day, beeswax candles are brought to churches to be blessed, and then carried in a procession. These candles are called "gromnice" (thunder candles), and the common name of the feast day – Our Lady of the Thunder Candle – derives from them. The candles blessed on this day were taken home and used to safeguard the family, barns and home. They were lit during during times of crisis and stress, especially during storms where lightning could strike the home and devastate their lives. They were lit at the bedside of the sick and the dying. In Poland, and among the Polish diaspora throughout the world, this feast day officially concludes the Christmas season. On this day, nativity scenes are dismantled in churches and homes, Christmas trees are taken down in homes, and the singing of carols ceases. Here are three previous blog posts about this important feast day in Poland (1) how the candles are made in Poland (2) an account of the day from a Polish woman's diary in 1895 (3) Candlemas in the eyes of Polish painter Teodor Axentowicz www.sophieknab.com/blog/making-the-candles-for-candlemas www.sophieknab.com/blog/candlemas-day-in-1895 www.sophieknab.com/blog/the-hucul-and-candlemas-through-the-eyes-of-polish-painter-teodor-axentowicz For more about Polish customs and traditions: Polish Customs, Traditions and Folklore, Hippocrene Books, Inc. 2024. Hippocrene Books, Inc. is offering a special promotion of 40% off on all my books through Indiepubs.com with the promo code HIPPOCRENE40. https://indiepubs.com/search?type=product&q=sophie+hodorowicz+knab
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2/12/2026 03:05:40 am
Card games are not just for children or social gatherings; they offer numerous benefits for adults, ranging from mental stimulation to social engagement. Whether played casually with friends, competitively in tournaments, or online, card games provide an enjoyable way to enhance cognitive abilities, reduce stress, and foster social connections.
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2/16/2026 09:39:27 am
Card games also help develop decision-making skills. Many games require players to weigh options, assess risks, and choose the best course of action under uncertainty. Games like Poker, Magic: The Gathering, or even Uno encourage adults to make calculated decisions and adapt strategies based on evolving circumstances. This experience translates to better decision-making in real-life situations, from professional settings to everyday choices.
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One of the biggest moments in my life was being able to sign for my very own library card. When I'm not reading, researching and writing I'm riding my bike, sewing or gardening. I love flea markets, folk art, and traveling to Poland.
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